CANBERRA, AAP – Europe is looking towards gas suppliers other than Russia, including Australia, as tensions over Ukraine continue to escalate.
Program director of energy at Grattan Institute Tony Wood says the US is trying to coordinate the diversification, with Australian gas already used to supplement supplies.
“I’m sure the conversations are being had (but) it doesn’t mean that Australia actually supplies its gas to Europe, Australia as a long way from Europe,” he told the ABC on Thursday.
“It could mean that gas that otherwise might go to Asia is diverted to Europe and then Australian gas replaces that gas in Asia.”
Mr Wood said it wouldn’t be in Russia’s economic interest to cut gas supplies to Europe.
Top Australian Brokers
- City Index - Aussie shares from $5 - Read our review
- Pepperstone - Trading education - Read our review
- IC Markets - Experienced and highly regulated - Read our review
- eToro - Social and copy trading platform - Read our review
But the Kremlin has reduced the volume of gas in the past, already stretching the credibility of some of its long term gas contracts, he noted.
“It wouldn’t do that just capriciously but physically they could do that,” he said.
Mr Wood said it is unlikely any ramping up of Australian exports would impact prices in Australia, with domestic use making up only a small percentage of the gas we produce.
Resources Minister Keith Pitt said Australia was one of the most reliable supplies of liquefied natural gas throughout the pandemic.
“We will of course continue to meet our existing contracts but where there is a shortfall Australia will always look to support our friends,” he told Sky News.
Whether any shortfalls would provide Australian exporters with a long term opportunity or just become a short term fix was “a matter for exporters to determine”, he said.
Mr Pitt refused to confirm whether Australian officials were in active discussions with the Europeans about gas supply.
UK Foreign Secretary Elizabeth Truss said Europe needed to become less reliant on Russian gas when addressing the Lowy Institute in Sydney after attending 2+2 ministerial meetings with her Australian counterpart.
“(Australia and the UK) are determined to act together … for our economic security,” she said last week.
“It means cutting strategic dependence on authoritarian regimes, starting with Europe’s dependence on Russian gas. We’re pushing for alternatives in energy supply, so that nations are less reliant on Russia for their gas.”
Meanwhile, a Ukrainian diplomat in Australia has urged the federal government to avoid panic as it evacuates some diplomatic staff and families from the country amid tensions with Russia.
Ukraine’s Charge d’Affaires in Australia Volodymyr Shalkivski says it needs to be about sending the right message that the Ukrainian government is controlling the situation on the ground.
“There are enormous amount of foreign citizens in Ukraine and to be honest, the perception of safety is little bit different in Ukraine because we have ongoing military conflict in our eastern side of the country for eight years,” he told the Nine Network on Thursday.
“The situation in other parts of the country is totally safe. The negotiations still continue and we’re confident there is a way out of this situation, there is a way to de-escalate and move forward.”
Europe’s ambassador to Australia Michael Pulch says Ukraine doesn’t pose a threat to European or Russian security and any incursion on Ukraine’s border would be considered an invasion.
The ambassador says any Russian action against Ukraine would make it a pariah in the international community and would be met with swift action from the West.
“We’ve made it clear we would respond … on such an action taken by Russia,” he told the ABC.
“The deterioration of the security environment that Russia denounces is of its own making and it diverts attention to the support of separatist activities in eastern Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea.”