SHANGHAI, RAW – Asian shares have fallen, extending a global slump after Federal Reserve meeting minutes pointed to a faster-than-expected rise in US interest rates due to concerns about persistent inflation.

Worries over higher US rates combined with growing concerns about the rapid spread of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 to weigh on riskier assets.

Asian shares took their cue from overnight losses on Wall Street.

The Nasdaq plunged more than 3 per cent on Wednesday in its biggest one-day percentage drop since February, and the S&P 500 fell the most since November 26, when news of the Omicron variant first hit global markets.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 0.95 per cent, Australian shares slid 1.53 per cent and Japan’s Nikkei stock index fell 2.08 per cent.

 

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Chinese blue-chips fell 1.37 per cent as a private sector survey showed China’s service sector activity expanded more quickly in December, but continuing COVID-19 outbreaks weighed on the outlook.

Elsewhere, an investor rotation out of technology continued to hit high-profile names, with Sony Group slumping 6.8 per cent.

“There is a risk that the Fed might fall into the trap of making policy errors because they do have to perhaps hike interest rates faster than expected,” Carlos Casanova, senior economist for Asia at Union Bancaire Privee in Hong Kong, said.

“But given the timing of their exit from quantitative easing, it could coincide with a slowdown in the economic cycle and also a decline in inflation on base effects.

“Of course if you’re pricing in a faster price pace of Fed tapering, that doesn’t translate well for Asian asset classes so you are likely going to see more outflows from the region, which will translate both into weaker equities and also depreciatory pressures on the FX front.”

Fed policymakers said at their December meeting a “very tight” job market and unabated inflation might require it to raise interest rates sooner than expected and begin reducing its overall asset holdings as a second brake on the economy, according to minutes from that meeting.

Fed officials were uniformly concerned about the pace of price increases that promised to persist, alongside global supply bottlenecks “well into” 2022, the minutes showed.

The more-hawkish-than-expected views of US central bank officials also pushed US Treasury yields higher.

On Thursday, the US 10-year yield remained elevated at 1.6929 per cent, just off Wednesday’s close of 1.7030 per cent.

US two-year and five-year yields, which are more sensitive to rate hike expectations, hovered near their highest levels since the first quarter of 2020.

Higher US yields continued to support a firm US dollar, though the currency gave back some ground against the yen after touching five-year highs earlier this week, falling 0.13 per cent to 115.95.

The euro held steady at $US1.1311 and the US dollar index was little changed at 96.161.

In commodity markets, global benchmark Brent crude fell 1.26 per cent to $US79.78 per barrel and US crude dipped 1.07 per cent to $US77.02 a barrel after OPEC+ producers agreed to boost production.

Spot gold was stable at $US1,808.90 per ounce, with higher US bond yields dulling the lustre of the precious metal.